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泰德美術館(Tate Modern)原為英國岸邊發電廠(Bankside power station1949-1981)位於泰晤士河南岸

英國對當代藝術的推廣不遺餘力，藝壇新秀備出，美術館界也急起直追，2000年的夏天，泰德畫廊新的現代館 (Tate Modern) 開幕，等於是向全世界愛好藝術的人士宣告這個戲劇性的變化，同時也揭開了英國現代藝術新紀元。

British effort to the promotion of contemporary art, art rookie was prepared, art galleries sector to catch up, the summer of 2000, the new Tate Gallery of Modern Museum (Tate Modern) the opening, and so was the art-loving people around the world announced the dramatic change, but also opened a new era of British modern art.

於泰晤士河南岸的泰德新館，是這兩年歐洲最熱門的當代藝術中心。來自世界各地的觀光客見到這座由發電廠改建的美術館，第一眼的印象就是「大」，且大到令人無法想像的地步，巨型的煙囪高塔，原本是工廠區的地標，猶如工業時代的歌德式大教堂般。就數字而言，發電廠面積龐大，渦輪廠房長155公尺、寬23公尺、高35公尺。整座建築物有地上六樓、地下一樓，整個七層樓共有84間展覽室，改建後的新美術館東西走向的主要入口，幾乎就是一條大馬路貫穿建築物的整個地面樓層。

Ted on the south bank of the Thames The new museum is the last two years Europe's most popular contemporary art center. Tourists from around the world to see this power plant converted by the museum, first impressions is the "big", and great to unimaginable proportions, giant chimney tower, originally a factory area landmarks, like industrial era gothic cathedral-like.Figures of large size power plant, turbine plant 155 meters long, 23 meters wide, 35 meters high. The entire sixth floor of the building are on the ground, ground floor, the entire seven-story 84 room of the converted new east-west main entrance to the museum, a major road running through almost the entire ground floor of the building.

l          千禧橋(Millennium Bridge)為迎接千禧年而建之鋼索結構橋樑

泰晤士河流經倫敦巿區內的河段上共有32座橋，千禧橋是百年來的第一座新橋。北接聖保羅大教堂，南連倫敦泰特現代藝術館。大橋開闢了一條通往聖保羅大教堂的靜謐通道，外觀優雅，為城區注入現代建築的新穎景觀。

Millennium Bridge), built for the new millennium bridge the cable structure
Thames flowing through London in the urban area of the river on a total of 32 bridges, the Millennium Bridge is the first bridge of years. St. Paul's Cathedral, north, south Tate Modern Museum of Art. Bridge opened up a channel leading to the quiet of St. Paul's Cathedral, the elegant, modern architecture for the city into the new landscape.

l          聖保羅大教堂 (St Paul's Cathedral) 位於泰晤士河北岸

聖保羅大教堂的圓頂是僅次於羅馬聖彼得大教堂的最大圓頂建築，二次大戰期間，倫敦大多數地標都遭轟炸受損，但是聖保羅大教堂的圓頂卻保存了下來，成為英國人的精神象徵。

Dome of St. Paul's Cathedral is the largest dome of the cathedral after 罗马圣彼得 building during World War II, most of the landmark London bombings have been damaged, but the dome of St. Paul's Cathedral are preserved, as the United Kingdom a symbol of the human spirit.

設計手法分析Design methods of

(一)外觀Exterior

泰德美術館頂層加入玻璃維幕空間,在夜間時景觀與泰晤士河景觀連為一體, 煙囪口設置一座光罩,營造出煙囪冒煙的情景

Tate Modern glass top added dimensional screen space, at night, even when the landscape and the river landscape as a whole, the chimney I set a mask, creating a scene of the chimney smoke

(二)內部Internal

內部作為展出現代藝術之空間,原廠區空間寬闊,適合作為現代藝術所需大尺度展覽空間

Internal, as display space for contemporary art, original wide area of space, suitable for large-scale contemporary art exhibition space required

(三)與週遭環境之連結The link with the surrounding environment

(四)未來計畫Future plans

Herzog & de Meuron計劃未來在泰德美術館增建一座混沌金字塔,其造型對發電廠的磚造建築帶來強烈的衝擊感,此計畫預計於2012年倫敦奧運舉辦前完工

Herzog & de Meuron plan for the future build a chaos in the Tate Modern pyramid, the shape of the brick building power plants brought about a strong impression, this project is expected to host the 2012 Olympics in London before the completion

(五)學習目標Learning Objectives

泰德美術館雨中都窯場皆屬20世紀工業遺產,其歷史價值與建築美學有別於20世紀前後,而千禧橋的出現,連結了聖保羅大教堂與泰德美術館,成功營造了歷史與現在,未來交錯的衝擊感,此為本設計案直得學習的地方

Tate Modern in the rain all kilns are among the 20th century industrial heritage, its historical value and architectural aesthetics different from the 20th century, the emergence of the Millennium Bridge, linking the St. Paul's Cathedral and the Tate Modern, historical and current success in creating a the future impact of staggered sense, this case-based design worth to learn